奇葩说

正定：古城燃动“夜经济”_我的网站

A |     "[O]usting Russia from the WTO would have a number of negative consequences, for Russia, of course, but also for other WTO countries, and even more so for all those countries that to date have been benefiting from the Russian WTO membership, particularly as regards the oil market and a number of industrial or consumer goods," says Sergio Rossi, professor of macroeconomics and monetary economics at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland.,Since its accession to the WTO, Russia has helped integrate Eastern and Asian countries into global trade and contributed to economic growth as well as firms’ profits, notably in those Western countries that imported a lot of Russian oil, iron, and steel, according to Rossi.,"The Russian participation in the WTO enlarged the spectrum of the latter so that it now covers all major economies around the world," the academic emphasizes. "On geopolitical grounds, it also helped counterbalance the US power, contributing to reducing the asymmetries and the monetary dominance of the US dollar at the global level. For the EU, Russia’s participation in the WTO gave rise to two major benefits. On the one hand, the EU member countries have been in a position to increase their exports to Russia, hence also the EU firms’ profits. On the other hand, these countries’ economies benefited from a huge reduction of their importing costs, as regards different trade barriers (tariffs and patents in particular).",The professor notes that Russia's impact on trade and investment within the framework of the WTO has been positive, given that it facilitated the expansion of foreign trade across the global economy, thereby creating jobs and investment opportunities for a number of Western countries.,Similarly, Russia's WTO membership has played a crucial role for the Global South as Moscow has often thrown its weight behind developing countries, highlights Dr. Anuradha Chenoy, professor of the Center for Russian and Central Asian Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University.,"Russia has been a responsible member of the WTO," Chenoy stresses. "On many issues Russia sided with the countries of the Global South, because of rules like ‘Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights’ and patents were not in favor of developing countries. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, India and South Africa proposed an exceptional and temporary waiver on COVID vaccines, which were under patent by Western pharmaceuticals. Many countries of the South backed India and South Africa’s demand. So did Russia. But the Western block did not allow the patent regime to be diluted and big corporate profits continued. Many people in the South could not get the vaccine as a consequence.",RussiaMoscow Calls for Joint Work on Resolving Trade Issues Within WTO to Solve Food Crisis21 May, 18:42 GMT,Russia's Ouster From WTO is Highly Unlikely,The Russian Federation has been a member of WTO since 22 August 2012. Prior to that, it had worked hard for 19 years to meet the organization's requirements. After the beginning of the special operation to demilitarize and de-Nazify Ukraine, Russia was stripped of its "most favored nation" status, with some Western nations calling for the removal of the country from the international entity. However, as Reuters explained back in March, "expelling Russia, which joined the WTO in 2012 after 19 years of negotiations, would be extremely difficult as there is no specific expulsion process.","Ousting Russia from the WTO is not possible under the current WTO Agreement, as it does not encompass such a possibility," says Rossi.,He points out that Russia could be expelled only if two-thirds of the 164 WTO member countries backed such a decision which is highly unlikely. Neither China nor many other countries, including BRICS members, will ever agree to expel Russia "in light of economic advantages these countries benefit from having Russia within the WTO," according to the academic.,For his part, Chenoy underscores that Russia's hypothetical expulsion could create a disturbing precedent which "would be harmful for global trade and the rules-based order and international law.",EconomyUS Attempts 'to Strangle and Cripple' Russian Economy With Sanctions Failed, Russian Ambassador Says19 August, 10:49 GMT,Meanwhile, Russian lawmakers have also weighed the pros and cons of Russia's WTO membership. In April, State Duma Speaker Vyacheslav Volodin instructed relevant chamber committees to study the advisability of Russia's presence in the organization. The Communist Party of the Russian Federation and Liberal Democratic Party of Russia advocated for the nation's withdrawal from the WTO, arguing that Russia's accession to the WTO has made the nation's enterprises less competitive than their Western peers and failed to shield the country from Western sanctions.,For his part, Minister of Economic Development Maxim Reshetnikov argued on May 5 that Russia's exit from the WTO would, in particular, deprive the country of the opportunity to develop new rules for global trade. In addition to that, the WTO still remains an important tool to support Russian exports, the minister wrote in a letter, obtained by Russian media outlet RBC.,Controversies pertaining to the WTO were also discussed by BRICS members during the group's 14th summit in June. The leaders of BRICS states agreed to pursue "the necessary WTO reform" to build an open world economy and called on all WTO members to avoid unilateral and protectionist measures that run counter to the spirit and rules of the WTO.,"This WTO reform is welcome," says Rossi. "This reform should include also an agreement to dispose of the actual international monetary disorder, which is the result of the US dollar dominance that allows the United States to record enormous ‘trade deficits without tears,’ as the French economist Jacques Rueff noticed in the 1950s – that is, shortly after the 1944 Bretton Woods agreements, which put the US dollar at the center of the current international monetary regime. Time has come to get rid of this monetary disorder, which is a factor of financial instability and crises as well as of geopolitical turmoil across the global economy.",RussiaGlobal Power Shifting Away From West, While BRICS Expanding & Increasing Legitimacy14 July, 16:45 GMT,How West Has Shot Itself in the Foot,Meanwhile, the decision of the US, the European Union, Japan, and Canada to strip Russia of its "most favored nation" trade status will have a long-term negative impact on the global economy, according to Rossi.,"The global economy will suffer from this decision, because there will be an increase in the costs of foreign trade for all countries involved," the academic forecasts. "For instance, importing Russian oil and iron in the EU will cost more, as the importing firms will have to pay higher tariffs, which they will transfer to the so-called ‘global value chain’ through a higher mark-up of their own production costs.",As a result, one might expect "a mushroom growth of consumer prices, which – as we can observe now – implies a number of negative consequences for all stakeholders, particularly for the poor and the middle class, but also for small as well as medium-sized firms in Western countries," Rossi notes.,Europe is struggling to tame galloping inflation, which has been further accelerated by the anti-Russia energy embargo. The annual inflation rate in the EU climbed to a record high of 9.8% in July, according to Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. Likewise, inflation among the Eurozone countries hit a new high of 8.9%. The lowest annual rates were registered in France, Malta (both 6.8%) and Finland (8.0%), while the highest annual rates were recorded in Estonia (23.2%), Latvia (21.3%), and Lithuania (20.9%).,For its part, Russia won't be affected as dramatically as the West, as it is increasingly turning to the East and South, which can be bigger beneficiaries of trade with Russia, who is a prominent supplier of hydrocarbons, commodities, wheat, etc., according to Chenoy. Similarly, Russia's development within the BRICS framework is promising to be beneficial for the country and its partners.,"Countries of the BRICS together have a bigger GDP combined now than the G7 countries," Chenoy notes. "Trade in national currencies, new transport corridors can help the BRICS grow even further."。    北京日报记者 李如意　　傍晚，夕阳缓缓落下，正定小商品城夜市已经喧闹起来。　　站在4层楼的高处远眺，几百个摊位整齐排列，五颜六色的招牌灯箱绚丽夺目。放眼望去，武汉热干面、东北大饭包、齐齐哈尔烤肉……这里像是全国的“美食地图”。每一条通道里，各路食客都在寻觅属于自己的那款美食。

B | 　　“逛不完，根本就逛不完。吃不完，根本就吃不完。

C | ”“这就是我的梦中情‘市’。”网友们把正定小商品夜市“捧上了天”。

D | 记者也按捺不住好奇，循着吆喝声和欢笑声走进了夜市。

E | “这位客官，这是小女子亲自制作的橙汁。

F | 我们的橙汁纯天然，绝对不掺水，快来品尝呀。”一位身着古装的店家正在跟顾客打趣，推销橙汁。

G | 夜市的一个特点就是好玩。　　另外一边，武汉热干面摊主一边直播一边制作热干面，摊位前已经有20多人排队。小伙儿动作麻利，有条不紊，边说边把煮熟的热干面盛到碗里，调好料交给顾客，“营业5年，一碗8元，一直没涨价。每天卖1000多份，根本不够卖。

H | ”好吃不贵，就是这里的第二个特点了。　　“我们夜市最大的特点就是数量多、品种全。新疆烤肉、东北锅包肉、山东小海鲜……天南海北的美食在这里欢聚，啥都能吃到，还都味道正宗。”来自山西的夜市摊主小李一边忙着拌凉粉，一边跟记者聊起来。　　游客王程和几个朋友从石家庄市区坐火车特地赶来，“有得逛、有得玩，吃点小吃、聊聊天，一天的劳累就消失了。”他还补充说，“从石家庄站坐火车只需要16分钟，在正定站下车后，马路对面就是夜市，非常方便。”在夜市里，游客可以边走边吃小吃，也可以围坐在小桌旁吃些大餐，这种舒适放松的感觉正是“烟火气”的代名词。　　说出来可能不信，这里白天是正定小商品市场的停车场，公告牌醒目地写着“下午4点后不准停车”，随着下午市场闭店下班，就会迅速被大排档“占领”。这个占地1万多平方米、有600多个摊位的夜市，每天只需花几个小时就“建”了起来。

I | 　　今年是正定小商品城夜市开业的第12年。这里的夜市一直以来人气都很火爆，短视频爆红才让夜市“出圈”，吸引了更多外地游客。去年正定小商品城夜市营业额突破3亿元，伴随这轮“出圈”，周六日每天的客流量已经超过2万人次。为了让游客和消费者能吃得放心，夜市管理部门在摊位管理、场地布置、食品卫生以及应急措施等方面，都做了严格的规定。　　作为国家历史文化名城，正定是一座“有记忆的城市”，一砖一瓦都是文化，城墙街巷皆有故事。近年来，正定着力发展“夜经济”，打造文旅新名片，正定的夜晚总能带来惊喜。　　目前荣国府已经开放了赏花节夜场活动。花香满园，再加上实景演出、器乐演奏，营造出如梦如幻的红楼文化体验场景，让游客沉浸式体验“切换人生”。

J | 晚八点，游客可到南城楼欣赏正定古城的浪漫夜景。沿着青灰色的石阶登高而上，感受变幻莫测的灯光，体验“步步生莲”之感。再绕城墙一周，看着五彩的古城，夜游之旅，多了一份自在。　　伴随近来河北文旅集体发力“宠粉”，正定文旅也提升了许多服务。为切实提升旅游品质和游客体验感，正定县在南城门、阳和楼、广惠寺、荣国府等景区周边安装了18处直饮水景观亭，不仅有纯净水、温开水、热水，还提供休闲座椅、220V充电电源及USB充电接口等服务。

K | 在游客服务中心，免费热水、免费充电、图书借阅、紧急医药、共享轮椅、便民座椅、自助租用讲解器、门票售卖、咨询投诉等服务急游客之所急，既体贴又便捷……处处体现着正定的热情和诚意。

Current article:http://gsza.kenouguanruilianshanxiangshu.cfd/list_hry8st/ur4jrw.html

Published on:02:37:33